China and Russia Continue Cold War Backing of North Korea
Based on secret U.S. State Department cables from 2009  and early 2010 provided to it by WikiLeaks, the liberal British Guardian newspaper ran a story Nov. 29  claiming, "China has signaled its readiness to accept Korean  reunification and is privately distancing itself from the North Korean regime."  The news story was timed to coincide with joint U.S.-South Korean naval  exercises in the Yellow Sea against which China had made loud protests.   These earlier Chinese claims now seem to have been part  of a disinformation campaign meant to buy Beijing time to help North Korea get  through its post-Kim Jong Il transition and deter outside intervention.   China, with the support of Russia, have put on a full court press to  protect North Korea from any retaliation for Pyongyang's artillery barrage of  Yeonpyeong Island on Nov. 23, which killed four South Koreans. Beijing has called for a resumption  of the Six Party talks which have been its main diplomatic vehicle for  entangling the U.S., Japan and South Korea in a fruitless "dialogue" as North  Korea has moved ahead with its nuclear program since 2003.   "The parties concerned  should keep calm, exercise restraint and work to bring the situation back onto  the track of dialogue and negotiation," Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi  said  on Dec. 14, adding "Displays of power and confrontations are not solutions to  problems and not in the interests of related parties." Yet, this is exactly the  behavior in which North Korea has engaged since its second nuclear test in May,  2009. This was followed in July by a long-range missile test. In August, it  completed the reprocessing of spend nuclear fuel rods to obtain weapons grade  plutonium. In March, 2010, a North Korean submarine sank the South Korean  corvette Cheonan with the loss of 46  lives. In November, North Korea showed  a visiting American scientist a new uranium enrichment facility. Only a few days  later, Yeonpyeong Island was shelled. Pyongyang has suffered no retaliation for  any of these provocations, only some scolding which Chinese diplomacy and  economic support have allayed.    Over the weekend, Yang was  joined by Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in urging "restraint" on  the part of South Korea. Moscow called an emergency meeting of the UN Security  Council on Sunday in response to Seoul's plans to hold a live fire exercise on  Yeonpyeong Island. Action was blocked, however, when China refused to join a majority of UNSC members in condemning North  Korea for the Nov. 23 attack.    The Chinese Communist Party  newspaper Global Times in an  editorial  Monday blamed the United States for its "destructive role in Northeast Asia" and  charged, "The protracted US backing of a vindictive South Korea has pushed the  peninsula to the brink of war." The editorial argued,    It is time to take a closer  look at the damaging power of the US role in Northeast Asia. At this critical  moment of war and peace, Asian countries need to escape a Cold War mentality and  maintain regional interests at heart.   US President Barack Obama  has won a Nobel Peace Prize. If a second Korean war should break out during his  second term in office, a war he did nothing to prevent, would his aura of peace  be shattered?   But the ruling party's paper then concluded with  another statement of Beijing's hard line, "China is never going to bend to any  challenge from outside. Should the troubled waters of the peninsula wet China's  feet, somebody else may already be drowning."  It is thus apparent that Washington and  its Asian allies can expect no help from Beijing in controlling a Pyongyang  regime to which the Chinese remain committed. The allies will have to muster the  strength and courage to meet the threat  themselves. 




